What Does It Mean If Your Hemoglobin And Hematocrit Are High
Dehydration produces a falsely high hemoglobin measurement that disappears when the proper fluid balance is restored. This kind of increased level of red blood cells is known as primary polycythemia or polycythemia vera.
For women the normal range is slightly lower.
What does it mean if your hemoglobin and hematocrit are high. The hematocrit level is evaluated as part of the complete blood count test to screen for and diagnose anemia. What does high oxyhemoglobin mean. You may not experience any symptoms if your hemoglobin level is mildly elevated.
Hemoglobin often abbreviated as Hb or Hgb is the oxygen-carrying component of red blood cells. It causes the body to make too many red blood cells causing the blood to be thicker than usual. A high hematocrit level happens when the body needs increased oxygen because.
Interestingly it isnt an inherited condition yet some families are more prone to this mutation to the JAK2 gene that is responsible for red blood cell production. A hematocrit level below the normal range meaning the person has too few red blood cells is called anemia. A high hemoglobin count occurs most commonly when your body requires an increased oxygen-carrying capacity usually because.
Hematocrit values could be affected by the size as well as the numbers of the red blood cells. Youve taken drugs or hormones most commonly erythropoietin EPO that stimulate red blood cell production. Low hematocrit levels may also be a sign of illness.
A Hematocrit HCT test is done to determine the proportion of the red blood cells RBCs in your blood. For some people the high hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are due to a genetic mutation. You may also experience nosebleeds and flushing in your feet hands and face.
If a patient is severely dehydrated the hemoglobin and hematocrit will appear higher than if the patient were normovolemic. 47 years experience Medical Oncology Consider thalassemia. Higher than normal hemoglobin levels can be seen in people living at high altitudes and in people who smoke.
Why Should You Test Hematocrit Levels. Your bone marrow produces too many red blood cells. Your blood contains white blood cells WBCs RBCs and platelets that are dispersed in the plasma.
A hematocrit level above the normal range meaning too many red blood cells may indicate polycythemia or erythrocytosis. It is a serious lifelong condition that can be fatal if it is not treated. These tests may look for conditions that cause your body to produce too many red blood cells or disorders that restrict your oxygen supply.
Polycythemia vera is a cancer of the blood in which your bone marrow overproduces red blood cells. High hemoglobin count occurs less commonly because. High hemoglobin count occurs less commonly because.
When the hematocrit value is higher than the normal range it is usually indicative of an elevated red blood cell count. A high hemoglobin count indicates an above-normal level of the iron-containing protein in red blood cells. By Mayo Clinic Staff.
If the patient is fluid overloaded they will be lower than their actual level. High hemoglobin levels could be indicative of the rare blood disease polycythemia. In polycythemia the levels of hemoglobin Hgb hematocrit Hct or the red blood cell RBC count may be elevated when measured in the complete blood count CBC as compared to normal.
But when it is too high symptoms that occur can include headaches vision problems fatigue dizziness periods of mental confusion and abdominal discomfort. Some other infrequent causes are high hemoglobin levels are. Low hemoglobin and hematocrit may indicate that you are suffering from a certain disease so you must understand this better.
Your doctor may perform additional tests to determine the cause of the higher hemoglobin levels. High hemoglobin and hematocrit could be a sign of polycythemia vera. This means you have too many red blood cells.
If your number of red cells is high or normal but your hematocrit andor hemoglobin are low you may have thalassemia minor. Hemoglobin which gives red blood cells their color helps carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and carbon dioxide back to the lungs to be exhaled. Polycythemia is normally reported in terms of increased hematocrit hematocrit is the ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood or hemoglobin concentration hemoglobin is a protein responsible for transporting oxygen in the blood.
Your red blood cell production increases to make up for chronically low blood oxygen levels due to poor heart or lung function. Genetic defects that cause altered oxygen sensing or abnormal release of oxygen from the hemoglobin in red blood cells can also cause high hematocrit levels. Both the hemoglobin and the hematocrit are based on whole blood and are therefore dependent on plasma volume.
Your red blood cell production increases to make up for chronically low blood oxygen levels due to poor heart or lung function. High Hgb is known as polycythemia. That is a hereditary di.
You are living at a high altitude and your RBC production naturally increases to make up for the lower oxygen supply there. Advanced lung disease for example emphysema. Hemoglobin levels greater than 165 gdL grams per deciliter in women and greater than 185 gdL in men suggest polycythemia.
This can lead to clots heart attacks and strokes. Doctors usually find a high hemoglobin count when conducting tests for another health issue.
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